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Friday, January 21

Wednesday, January 19

Isl201-GDB Solution

ISL201-GDB
 
Discuss the basic purpose of the creation of mankind as per Islamic
teachings?

The Islamic purpose of life is a standing purpose. The basic purpose of
creating mankind is to worship Allah He created man as his khalifah.The
basic purpose of the creation of man is to worship Allah.To understand why
human beings need to worship God, one must first understand what is meant by
the term 'worship.' In Arabic, the language of the final revelation, worship
is called `Ibaadah, which is closely related to the noun "Abd", meaning a
slave. A slave is one who is expected to do whatever his master
wills.Mankind’s basic trust, our responsibility, is to believe in and
worship Allah: "And I did not create the Jinn and mankind except to worship
Me".To a Muslim the whole purpose of life is "ibadah" or worship to the One
True Almighty God on Terms and under His Conditions.

The term "worship" to a Muslim includes any and all acts of obedience to
Almighty Allah.The most complete system of worship available to human beings
today is the system found in the religion of Islam. Any ignorance, however
great, could be Any ignorance, however great, could be forgiven except for
man to be ignorant about the secret of his existence, his aim in life. In
Islam, the purpose of life is to worship Allah.The word "ibadah" is derived
from "Abd" which means slave. So we are slaves of our creator and it is our
duty to obey Him to worship Him.

To a Muslim the whole purpose of life is "ibadah" or worship to the One True
Almighty God on Terms and under His Conditions. The term "worship" to a
Muslim includes any and all acts of obedience to Almighty Allah. So his
purpose of life is a standing purpose; Worshipping Allah by accepting
Allah's Will over his own.
This act of ibadah (worshipping, thanking and extolling the Greatness
Almighty Allah on His Terms and Conditions) is for the Muslim, throughout
his whole life regardless of the stage. Whether he is a child, adolescent,
adult or aged person, he is seeking after the Will of the Almighty in all
these stages.

We must come to know our Creator, Sustainer and Ultimate Judge. We must
learn to believe in Him, thank Him, praise Him, honor Him and worship Him,
alone without any partners from His Creation. We must learn about His
Messengers and Prophets, peace be upon them, and the message with which they
were all sent. We must learn the Word of God as was directly revealed,
preserved and memorized and passed down by memory throughout all the
generations of Muslims to the present day, and this is the basic purpose of
our creation.
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Monday, January 17

CS 101 Assignment # 4

Cs101 Assignment#4 Solution


Q # 1:  Suppose ABC Company have an office in Lahore. It has currently 50 computers. Now, Management is going to buy a new building in front of old building. They want to extend their network between these two buildings with 50 new computers. :
Answer the questions given below in scenario described above. (5 * 2 = 10 Marks)
(i) If they can afford good budget, which cable will be suitable for networking. (You have to provide two best options. Option 1 has higher priority than Option 2)
  • Twisted Pair
  • Optic Fiber
Twisted Pair has higher priority than Optic Fiber.
(ii) Which network Topology will be better in building network in new building.
  • Star network topology will be better in building network in new building.
(iii) Which network Topology will be better in building network between two buildings.
  • Tree network topology will be better in building network between two buildings.
(iv) Which network device(s) will be used to connect two networks?
  • Switch
  • Bridge
  • Router
These are the network devices which will be used to connect two networks.
(v) If we use wireless network between two buildings, what will be drawbacks or risks? (you have to describe two points)
  • Interruption
  • Low speed
  • High cost

Question no.2 Solution

(i) Identify type/name of topology used in the figure above?
  • Mesh topology is used in above figure.
(ii) If we have to decrease network cost then which type of measure (s) / action (s) we must take. (Remember the figure given above while answering this question)
  • We convert it into star topology.

Friday, January 14

FIN 623 Assignment#2 Solution

 FIN-623 Assignment#2 Solution

 
Solution:
Salary Income
Basic Salary 120,000
Rent free furnished accommodation 60,000
Conveyance Allowances 12,000
Leave Fare Assistance 17,000
Leave encashment 10,000
Employer 's contribution to provident fund Nil
Total Income 219,000
Less: Zakat (400+1000+600) (2000)
Taxable Income 217,000
Computation of Tax Liability
Tax On Rs: 217,000 . 0% 0
According to First Schedule Tax rate is 0%
Tax on Property Income Nil
Total Tax Liability 0
Less: Tax deducted at sources 3,000
Tax Refundable (3,000)

Thursday, January 13

Eng 101 Assignment#3 Solution


ENG101 Assignment 3 Solution


“An Online Class Compared to a Traditional Class”
Online class Compared to a traditional class has become popular since the introduction of online education. Most would still stick to attending traditional classes because they feel that they won't get much from online classes. On the other hand, those who online classes share that what they are learning are direct to the point and employers recognize credible online universities. Adult students are more likely to succeed in online education than traditional classes because adult students have more maturity and responsibility. Online classes are designed to be more convenient for students. Not everyone has the time or financial means to simply drop everything and go to school full-time to try to earn a degree. Online courses are an important and growing part of higher education. Proponents of online education note that computer technology has provided opportunities for learning that were previously unavailable to those not well served by traditional brick-and-mortar universities. With online classes, you study at your own time and for some there are no deadlines, this is because most people who are attending online classes already have jobs, businesses or family. But sometimes online students are also pressured with the requirements at work and at school.
Online classes present the same level of difficulty, but they are much more convenient. No set time is established for when and where you work. There is also a significant amount of one-on-one time with your instructors that would not be available at school. One of the best reasons to choose an online education is also the most obvious. Students don’t have to move to another place. The virtual nature of online education allows you to further your career by taking courses online full time.
A traditional course is strictly bound by time. In fact, a class must be strictly given on a schedule. This forces the students to maintain and too much pressure. The advantages of the classroom setting most students are familiar with include, of course, surroundings that students feel more comfortable in. In classrooms with a smaller teacher-to-student ratio, students can even get more direct assistance. Because there is real time interaction and students and their instructor speak instead of typing, more ground can be covered in less time. Most traditional courses require books, along with some handout materials. Traditional classes provide interaction between students and instructors during scheduled class periods. A college campus has social activities and an exciting environment. Questions are directed to the professor in class for a traditional setup and the student can get the answer right away. Personal interaction will help the student better understand the answer to his questions. The progress in traditional courses taken in high school is not dependant upon the student being present. This causes pupils to fall behind in their school work and more time is taken to get caught up.
Online classes and traditional classes are both great ways to receive an education during college. It is no doubt that online class vs traditional class both provides credible professors. Though, some say that online professors are not really professors but are just experts of a certain field and do not have a degree in education. But credible online universities assure their students that their professors are legitimate. They both strive for the same purpose, which is to help the students reach their goals during their college careers. These two education styles both have advantages and disadvantages, so it is up to the learner to decide which type of education would be better suited to him.

Q2: Which of the following is punctuated correctly? Choose the correct option.

A. Last week for example, we spent three hours, arguing about the budget.

ANS: Last week, for example, we spent three hours arguing about the budget.

B. Joseph will not eat at the Burger Point because it has a bad reputation.

ANS: Given sentence is correct.

C. She is a coach, who also encourages her players to do well in school.

ANS: She is a coach who also encourages her players to do well in school.

D. This contract runs from July 15 2001 through December 30 2002.

ANS: This contract runs from July 15, 2001, through December 30, 2002.

E. T he team will win, another championship, this year I hope.

ANS: The team will win another championship this year, I hope.

MGT 211 Assignment#2 Solution

Introduction to Management (MGT211)
Assignment No.2
Product: Specialty
Place: Lahore
Price
Pricing Plan: Less sale and high profit margin
Pricing Strategy: Penetration
Pricing Approach: Value exchange
Promotion
Advertisement Strategy:  Advertising strategy consists of two major elements:
·         Creating advertising messages
§  Message Strategy.
§  Message Execution.
·        Selecting advertising media The major steps in media selection are:
§  Deciding on reach, frequency, and impact;
§  Choosing among major media types;
§  Selecting specific media vehicles;
§  Deciding on media timing.
Promotion Strategy:  
·         Consumer sales promotion techniques
§  Price Deals
§  Advertising Specialties
§  Coupons
§  Sampling
§  Rebates
§  Premiums
§  Cross-Promotions
§  Contests, Games, Sweepstakes











Wednesday, January 12

MTH-202-Assignment#04

MTH 202 Assignment #4 Solution:
 
Q-1:

How many bit strings of length 10 have
a)      Exactly three 0’s?
b)      The same number of 0’s as 1’s
 
 
Solution:

a) Exactly three 0’s?
Answer            10C3 =120


b) The same number of 0’s as 1’s?

Answer            10 C 5 = 152
 
Q-2
Prove by mathematical induction that for all positive integral values of n, x2n-1 is divisible by x +1 ;( x¹1) 
 
Solution:

using mathematical induction

step 1: first we will prove that for n =1 it is true

thus x^2n-1 = x^2-1 = (x-1)*(x+1) 

clearly since it has factor of x+1 we can say that x^2n-1 is divisible by x-1

step 2: let assume that for n = k it is true thus

x^2k-1 is divisible by x+1

thus we can write as x^2k-1 = P (x+1) P is quotient

now we have to prove that it is true for n=k+1

step 3: now let n = k+1 thus

x^2(k+1) - 1 = x^(2k+2) - 1 = x^2k*x^2 -1 = (x^2k-1+1)x^2 - 1

(x^2k-1)*x^2 + (x^2-1)

for step 2 we can write above equation as

P (x+1)*x^2 + (x+1)*(x-1) = (x+1)* (Px^2+x-1)

which contain factor of x+1 thus divisible by x+1

thus even it is proved for n=k+1

according to mathematical induction given is true for all integral values of n

 
Q:3

Use the Euclidean algorithm to find gcd (1331, 1001)
 
Solution:
gcd(1331, 1001) = gcd(1001, 330)
= gcd(330, 11)
= gcd(11, 0)
= 11


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