ECO 401 Assignment # 2 Solution
Semester 2011
Question:
A firm operating in competitive environment faces the following price (P),quantity (Q), total fixed cost (TFC) and total variable cost (TVC) schedules respectively:
A. Calculate total revenue (TR), marginal revenue (MR), total cost (TC),marginal cost (MC) and profit (π) for each level of output (Q).
Solution:-
Q | P | TFC | TVC | TR | MR | TC | MC | π |
400 | 2.5 | 150 | 750 | 1000 | — | 900 | — | 100 |
500 | 2.25 | 150 | 830 | 1125 | 1.25 | 980 | 0.8 | 145 |
600 | 2 | 150 | 905 | 1200 | 0.75 | 1055 | 0.75 | 145 |
700 | 1.75 | 150 | 995 | 1225 | 0.25 | 1145 | 0.9 | 80 |
B. Find the optimal level of output and price which maximizes firm’s profit.
Answer:-
As we know that profit is maximized at the point where MC = MR. The optimal level of Output (Q) and Price (P) at which maximizes firm’s profit is 600 and 2.
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